Iindaba

Ukukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo umatshini wokunqumla yenye yezona mali zibalulekileyo zotyalo-mali kwizakhiwo zokuguqula, abavelisi bokupakisha, kunye namaziko eenkonzo zesinyithi kwihlabathi liphela. Nokuba ucubungula iifilimu zepolymer ezincinci kakhulu ngesantya esiphezulu okanye ucheba iikhoyili zesinyithi ezisindayo phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu lwe-hydraulic, ukukhetha uyilo olungalunganga loomatshini, uyilo loxinzelelo, okanye indlela yokusika kunokukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu yesivuno sezinto kunye nexesha elibizayo lokungasebenzi komatshini. Esi sikhokelo somthengi weshishini esibanzi sinika uhlalutyo olunzulu lobuchwephesha betekhnoloji yokusika ethile yezinto, amaqhinga okulawula uxinzelelo olunamandla, iitafile zokuthelekisa ezineenkcukacha, kunye neenkqubo zokuthenga ezisebenzayo ukukunceda wandise ukusebenza kwakho kakuhle kunye nembuyekezo kutyalo-mali.

Ukusebenza okuphezulu umatshini wokunqumla lutyalo-mali oluyimfuneko kubavelisi bokupakisha abaguquguqukayo, abaguquli bephepha, abaprosesa beefilimu, kunye nabavelisi bezinto zoshishino kwihlabathi liphela. Nokuba ukhulisa amandla emveliso okanye uphucula izixhobo ezindala, ukwazi izinto ezichanekileyo zotyalo-mali, iindleko zokusebenza ezifihlakeleyo, kunye namaqhinga okugcina kubaluleke kakhulu. Esi sikhokelo sigqibeleleyo sinika uhlalutyo olunzulu lwe ixabiso lomatshini wokunqumla izakhiwo, iiprotokholi zokusombulula iingxaki zehlabathi lokwenyani, kunye neengcebiso zobugcisa zobuchule zokwandisa ingeniso yesityalo sakho.

A Umatshini wokunqumla sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuguqula imiqolo ebanzi okanye iikhoyili zezinto zibe bububanzi obuncinci obunokusika ngokuchanekileyo, uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo, imiphetho ecocekileyo, kunye nomgangatho othembekileyo wokubuyisela umva okanye wokubuyisela umva. Nokuba umzi-mveliso usebenza imiqolo yamaphepha, iileyibhile zokuncamathelisa, iifilimu, izinto zokupakisha, okanye iikhoyili zesinyithi, ukukhetha umatshini onqamlekileyo ofanelekileyo kunempembelelo ethe ngqo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemveliso, umgangatho wemveliso ogqityiweyo, iindleko zomsebenzi, inkunkuma yezinto, kunye nokukhuphisana kwexesha elide.

A Umatshini wokunqumla yenye yezona matshini zibalulekileyo zokuguqula ezisetyenziselwa ukusika imiqulu emikhulu yezinto zibe yimiqulu emincinci enobubanzi obuchanekileyo, uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo, imiphetho egudileyo, kunye nomgangatho wokubuyela umva ohambelanayo. Kubavelisi kwiileyibhile, ukupakisha, uthutho, ukutya, ezonyango, iphepha, ifilimu, izinto ezinamathelayo, kunye nezinye izimboni zezinto eziqengqelekayo, ukukhetha umatshini onqumlayo ofanelekileyo kunokuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, umgangatho wemveliso, iindleko zomsebenzi, isantya sokuhambisa, kunye nenzuzo yexesha elide.

Kwimizi-mveliso yokuguqula iwebhu ekhawulezayo, ukugcina ulungelelwaniso lwesakhiwo kunye nokuhambelana kobuhle beempahla ezigoqiweyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukwandisa ixesha lokusebenza kunye nokususa inkunkuma yezinto kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo kwemizi-mveliso. umatshini wokunqumla. Neengxaki ezincinci zoomatshini okanye iimpazamo zokulinganisa zinokukhokelela kwiziphene ezijikelezayo ngoko nangoko ezifana nokuxinana, ii-cores ezikhululekileyo, ii-telescoping webs, okanye ukushwabana okukhulu kwezinto. Ezi ziphene zinokumisa ukucutshungulwa kwangaphambili kwaye zibize amawaka eedola kwizixhobo ezilahliweyo.

Hlola umahluko phakathi kwendlela yomoya ophakathi nomoya ophakathi kunye neendlela zomoya ophakathi kumphezulu womatshini wokunqumla. Funda indlela yokukhetha ubunzima bomqengqeleko kunye nobubanzi bomphezulu.

Fumanisa ukuba zeziphi iindlela ezintathu eziqhelekileyo zokunqumla umatshini wokunqumla. Thelekisa i-razor, i-score, kunye ne-shear slitting kwiifilimu, iphepha kunye neefoyile.

Kwipakethe eguquguqukayo ngesantya esiphezulu, ukukhutshwa kwefilimu yemizi-mveliso, kunye nemigca echanekileyo yokuguqula iphepha, ukusebenza kakuhle kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwisimo sokwakheka kwesiseko esijikelezayo. Ukucubungula iilog zekhadibhodi eziphambili zibe bububanzi obugqityiweyo nobuncinci kufuna ukusetyenziswa komgangatho okhethekileyo, othengiswayo. umatshini wokusika ityhubhu yephepha ozenzekelayoNangona kunjalo, abaphathi abaninzi bemveliso bajongene nomqobo oqhubekayo wokuvelisa: ukuveliswa kothuli lwe-cellulose oluphuma emoyeni kunye ne-heavy fibrous burrs ngexesha lenkqubo yokucheba.

Kwicandelo lanamhlanje lokuguqula iwebhu, ukupakisha, kunye nokuvelisa izimboni, ukusebenza kakuhle kokucubungula kuqala ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba izinto eziluhlaza zifikelele kumgca wokuqhekeka okanye wokuprinta. Into esisiseko sayo nayiphi na indlela yokusebenza yokuguqula i-roll-fed esemgangathweni ophezulu yisiseko solwakhiwo ngokwaso—ngesiqhelo ityhubhu yephepha enzima okanye isilinda yekhadibhodi. Ukuze kondliwe izixhobo ezikhawulezayo ngaphandle kokwenza ukungcangcazela koomatshini, ukungahambi kakuhle kwewebhu, okanye ukulibaziseka kokucubungula okusezantsi, ezi cores kufuneka zahlulwe zibe bububanzi obuchanekileyo kunye nemiphetho ecocekileyo, engenazo ii-burr.

Kwihlabathi elikhawulezayo lokuvelisa amashishini, ukusebenza kakuhle Umatshini wokuprinta weFlexo (i-flexographic press) isebenza njengomqolo wemveliso yokupakisha ekhawulezayo, eqengqelekayo ukuya kwi-roll.